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' ((アラビア語:نسخ) ''/''; also known as ''Naskhi'' or by its Turkish name ''Nesih'') is a specific calligraphic style for writing in the Arabic alphabet, thought to have been invented by the calligrapher Ibn Muqlah Shirazi ((ペルシア語:ابن مقلهٔ شیرازی)). The root of this Arabic term ' () means "to copy". It either refers to the fact that it replaced its predecessor, Kufic script, or that this style allows faster copying of texts. With small modifications, it is the style most commonly used for printing Arabic, Persian, Pashto and Sindhi languages. This type of script was derived from Thuluth by introducing a number of modifications resulting in smaller size and greater delicacy. It is written using a small, very fine pen known as a cava pen, which makes the script eminently suitable for use in book production. Naskhi was used in copying Qur'ans,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/6807 )〕 Delails, En-ams and Hadiths. It was also used in commentaries on the Qur'an (Tafsir) and in collections of poetry (Divan). It was and is a very widely used form of script. Naskh, along with Ta'liq, is also famous for giving rise to the Nasta'līq script, the script used for writing Urdu, Persian, Punjabi, Kashmiri, and sometimes Pashto and Uyghur. Computers typically use Naskh or a Naskh-like script, for instance: (the bismillah). == See also == *Ruqʿah (the cursive Arabic handwriting) *Nastaliq *Arabic, Urdu, other Arabic keyboard layouts *National Language Authority 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Naskh (script)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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